Bears Have Killed Nearly 30 People in Romania Over 20 Years, and Tourists Are Still Hand-Feeding Them for Photos

Brown bears surrounding a car on the Transfăgărășan mountain road in Romania
Reuters/Andreea Campeanu

On one Romanian mountain road, 20 brown bears came out of the forest in a single morning to beg from cars. Drivers rolled down their windows and handed food to animals that have killed people, just to get the shot.

Brown bears surrounding a car on the Transfăgărășan mountain road in Romania
A car on Romania’s Transfăgărășan road is surrounded by wild brown bears on July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu / Reuters.

At least 20 brown bears emerged from the forest along the Transfagarasan mountain road in a three-hour span one sunny morning, walking right up to motorists who’d stopped to feed them and snap selfies. Signs on the road’s hairpin bends warn that feeding the animals is illegal and carries hefty fines. Drivers ignored them.

A brown bear standing at the edge of the Transfagarasan road in Romania watching passing traffic
On Romania’s Transfăgărășan road, a brown bear lingers roadside as vehicles pass, July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu / REUTERS.

Romania holds Europe’s largest brown bear population outside Russia, an estimated 10,000 to 13,000 animals, according to the environment ministry’s preliminary DNA study. Urban expansion and climate change have shrunk their habitat, pushing bears into towns and cities to scavenge for food.

Brown bears standing on the side of a road in Romania, watching passing traffic
Several brown bears linger roadside along the Transfăgărășan highway in Romania on July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu / Reuters.

In Predeal, a mountain town in central Romania, 59-year-old Jean Stangaciu says a bear raids the rubbish containers near his home almost every evening. “We already don’t go out into town in the evening,” he said.

Lawmakers doubled the annual hunting quota in April to nearly 900 bears for this year and next, drawing criticism from conservationists who say hunters will chase trophy animals deep in the forest instead of the mothers and cubs wandering into towns.

“Hunting won’t happen where bears come to the roadside, on the Transfagarasan,” said Cristina Lapis of the Libearty Sanctuary, which shelters 140 bears orphaned or rescued from owners who kept them as roadside attractions.

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Brown bears surrounding a car on the Transfăgărășan mountain road in Romania
A car on Romania's Transfăgărășan road is surrounded by wild brown bears on July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu Reuters.
A brown bear standing at the edge of the Transfagarasan road in Romania watching passing traffic
On Romania's Transfăgărășan road, a brown bear lingers roadside as vehicles pass, July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu REUTERS.
Brown bears standing on the side of a road in Romania, watching passing traffic
Several brown bears linger roadside along the Transfăgărășan highway in Romania on July 29, 2026. Photo by Andreea Campeanu Reuters.
Two women walking away from camera on a narrow gravel road lined with dense green trees, with white buildings visible in the background.
REUTERS/Andreea Campeanu
A brown bear cub clinging to the fork of a large tree trunk, surrounded by green leafy branches against a blue sky.
REUTERS/Andreea Campeanu
A brown bear crouched inside a dark metal transport crate, with bars casting shadows across its face and fur.
REUTERS/Andreea Campeanu
A brown bear walking along the shoulder of a paved mountain road in Romania, with a stone wall and dark forest behind it.
REUTERS/Andreea Campeanu
A brown bear standing on its hind legs and leaning against the front hood of a grey Dacia SUV on a forested mountain road in Romania.
REUTERS/Andreea Campeanu
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